King Pigeon Preparation

King Pigeon Preparation

NAVASANA

KING PIGEON PREPARATION

King Pigeon demands more than flexibility; it asks us to build carefully and deliberately. Progress comes not from leaping into the deepest version of the posture, but from cultivating strength, control, and awareness through smaller, intentional steps. This is where preparation becomes the key to sustainability, giving us the freedom to expand safely into the shape. Matt reminds us that when we take time to layer drills and explore smaller shapes first, we reduce the risk of strain and create safer biomechanics in our practice. Mastery isn’t about rushing, it’s impossible to bypass the process and expect sustainable results. The emphasis on preparation means we refine actions like scapular retraction, chest expansion, and hip mobility in progressive stages before attempting the full expression. With this approach, we not only protect our bodies from potential injury but also cultivate a deeper relationship with the pose itself. King Pigeon Preparation, then, becomes less about achievement and more about learning to honor the path toward mastery.

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A LITTLE CAMEL TO START

Matt begins by guiding us through a small Camel Pose variation to prime the spine and shoulders. With one hand behind the head, he emphasizes lifting the armpit up and back, while pressing the ribs forward to expand the chest. The opposite shoulder externally rotates to broaden the posture. These actions awaken the upper body and prepare us for the heart opening mechanics needed in King Pigeon. The focus here is not about depth but about refining direction: chest lifting forward and upward while maintaining stability in the shoulders. By starting with this accessible backbend, we set the stage for more demanding postures without overwhelming the body. Matt highlights that this is where we can feel the relationship between shoulder placement and spinal extension, an essential part of the groundwork for safely evolving toward King Pigeon.

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KING PIGEON PREPARATION: ESTABLISH A BASE FOR SAFE EXECUTION

KING PIGEON UPPER BODY

From Camel, we transition into a chair-supported drill that isolates the upper body mechanics of King Pigeon. With elbows on a chair, Matt instructs us to suction the armpits upward against gravity rather than collapsing downward. This effort prevents dumping into the shoulders and instead strengthens the supporting muscles of the upper back. He encourages pressing the elbows down and slightly inward, which frees the shoulders and creates more chest space. Here, the layering principle is clear: by practicing the action of lifting while lowering the chest, we develop both strength and mobility. It’s a reminder that King Pigeon is not achieved by flexibility alone—stability and activation play equal roles. This focused drill helps us condition the body to maintain openness in the chest while keeping the shoulders safe, a critical piece in preventing injury as we progress further.

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WHEEL AT THE WALL

Next, Matt brings us to the wall to explore a Wheel variation that reinforces scapular positioning. Starting like a Bridge, he moves onto the crown of the head before shifting the weight toward the wall. The key here is to keep the armpits pulled back as the chest presses forward, creating space in the shoulder joint. He emphasizes that even as the elbows begin to straighten, we must resist letting the armpits drive forward, which would compromise alignment. The wall offers a valuable checkpoint; it supports our chest expansion while reminding us to maintain the controlled shoulder actions that protect against compression. Matt stresses that drills like this can often feel more challenging than the full pose because they demand such precision. Yet, this challenge is exactly what conditions us for stability and confidence when approaching King Pigeon.

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VIRASANA VARIATION AS PREPARATION

Finally, Matt introduces a Virasana variation using a strap looped around the foot, offering another preparation pathway toward King Pigeon. This setup allows practitioners with different mobility ranges to access the shape safely while still working the essential actions. With the strap in place, he guides us to keep the elbows wide, the armpits pulling back, and the chest lifting forward. This mirrors the mechanics practiced earlier but adds the element of quadriceps lengthening and deeper backbend integration. By working within this supported variation, we refine the coordination needed for King Pigeon without forcing the body into positions it may not yet be ready for. Matt reminds us that preparation is not a detour but part of the destination.  The layering of these drills strengthens our foundation so that when we do move into King Pigeon, we do so with integrity, awareness, and freedom.

In Matt’s upcoming online immersion called Deep Release this October, he will guide us through the intricacies of how to navigate pain and injury by ensuring that we more fully understand the biomechanics of our own bodies.

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Video Extracted From: Shoulder Mobility Immersion

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King Pigeon Preparation

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King Pigeon Variations

King Pigeon Variations

Full Body Awareness for Your Shoulders

mobility

KING PIGEON

If you’ve practiced with Matt before, you’ll be aware of the domino effect or the ripple effect of how a yoga posture unfolds. Matt brilliantly breaks down every pose with care and intricate detail. This helps you not only to understand a pose intellectually but also to physically feel this unfolding take place in your body; it’s like the satisfaction you feel when you hear the snap of the correct puzzle piece connecting into the right place. King Pigeon is a perfect example of this unfolding. One action intimately informs the next.

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SHOULDER ACTIONS

At first glance, it appears that a great deal of shoulder flexion is required for King Pigeon Pose. That’s not false, but there is more to that than meets the eye. The setup of King Pigeon additionally requires shoulder extension, elevation, a balance between internal and external rotation, and retraction of the scapulae. In other words, it can appear and/or even feel quite complex because there are a lot of muscle engagements and contracting actions taking place. More specifically, it’s how these actions are carried out.  

If you’re not familiar with how Matt teaches Downward-Facing Dog, you should check out my previous article, Downward-Facing Dog Shoulder Alignment. There are parallels that are extremely helpful. Once you are in King Pigeon, the key to safer alignment is the elevation of the shoulders and then the pulling of the armpits back (hollowing of the armpits). These 2 actions take place in Downward-Facing Dog to help minimize the possibility of shoulder impingement. In King Pigeon, these actions will also help to create greater shoulder mobility while reducing the potential for pain in the front of the shoulders and in the upper trapezius.

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KING PIGEON: FULL BODY AWARENESS FOR YOUR SHOULDERS

MORE THAN THE SHOULDERS

In order to diminish potential strain or pain in the shoulders, there are other actions and muscle activations that also hold great importance. Understanding the rest of the posture will help you find more ease in your execution. For example, creating a more robust backbend (spinal extension) will help reduce the amount of pressure in the shoulders. This will of course require the activation and then stretching/opening of the chest.

One of the most valuable actions is actually the pressing forward of the inner elbow. This is the catalyst for the external rotation that brings the arms up into flexion. When the arms are here, the armpits lift and pull back, through which, with awareness and intention, you can actively create scapular retraction (activation of the rhomboids, upper and middle trapezius, and rear deltoid muscles). Let’s look at the ripple effect.

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  • Get certified and highly qualified to teach yoga
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KING PIGEON WITH A YOGA STRAP

(Right leg in front)

  1. Come into Pigeon Pose. A block underneath the right-side buttock is a great reminder and support to keep the hips more leveled. You can still stabilize and be intentional about activating the glute muscles.
  2. Loop a strap around your foot.
  3. Grab the strap with your left hand (palm facing up).
  4. Turn your chest towards your foot.
  5. Do a side bend by sending the right ribs forward.
  6. Use hamstrings to pull your foot closer.
  7. Pull your elbow in. 
  8. Rotate the arm so it is externally rotated.
  9. Elbow comes up.
  10. Once the elbow is by your face, you can close/turn the pelvis.
  11. Lift your hips up.
  12. Grab the strap with other hand.

It’s almost like a checklist—once you have completed one action, you will see how the others intuitively get checked off and naturally fall into place; in other words, once you maintain the side bend and pull your foot closer, your elbow will naturally pull in closer to your body.

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  • Masterful sequencing and verbal delivery
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KING PIGEON WITHOUT A STRAP

(Left leg forward)

This variation will require deeper spinal extension and more shoulder mobility. Following Matt’s Chromatic formula—the layering of actions—helps you to move towards the reality of achieving the posture. In the video, you’ll see directly how with each step taken, the body reacts.

Here are the steps:

  1. With a block under the left buttock, come into Pigeon Pose.
  2. Turn towards your right foot to grab hold with the right hand (palm facing up with foot flexed and toes turned away from your midline).
  3. Turn the chest and lift the hips up.
  4. The elbow now comes in close to the body.
  5. Rotate the arm into external rotation.
  6. The chest goes forward significantly.
  7. Other hand also comes around to grab the foot.

King Pigeon is not a posture to jump into! It demands awareness, patience, and understanding. Full-body awareness is the key to unlocking access to this posture.

There is still time to join in on the Shoulder Mobility immersion. Practicing these classes will help close the gap, in more advanced postures like King Pigeon, between what can seem like overwhelm and a deeper understanding of your own body in these postures.

See you on the mat!

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Article by Trish Curling

Video Extracted From: Shoulder Revelation

UPCOMING TEACHER TRAININGS

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Continue Learning

King Pigeon Preparation

King Pigeon Preparation

King Pigeon PreparationNAVASANAKING PIGEON PREPARATION King Pigeon demands more than flexibility; it asks us to build carefully and deliberately. Progress comes not from leaping into the deepest version of the posture, but from cultivating strength, control, and...

read more
Boat Pose

Boat Pose

Boat PoseNAVASANABOAT POSE Our bodies are intelligent and adaptive, often finding ways to compensate when certain muscles are underused. Over time, these patterns can create imbalances, leaving some muscles overdeveloped and others neglected. In yoga, one area often...

read more
Scorpion Pose Evolution

Scorpion Pose Evolution

Scorpion Pose EvolutionVRISCHIKASANASCORPION POSE EVOLUTION Scorpion Pose, whether practiced in Pincha Mayurasana or in a handstand, blends a backbend with inversion control. It calls for deep opening through the front body, from rib cage to hip flexors and...

read more
Side Crow Strategy

Side Crow Strategy

Side Crow StrategyPARSVA BAKASANASIDE CROW STRATEGY When we step onto the yoga mat with a strategy, we open ourselves up to a practice that’s both intelligent and transformational. Side Crow is one of those postures that calls for a clear plan, one that breaks down...

read more
Build Towards A Bind

Build Towards A Bind

Build Towards A BindMOBILITYBUILD TOWARDS A BIND I remember watching a clip on Matt’s Instagram years ago, breaking down how to achieve the bind in Side Angle. At the time, I was chasing the bind the only way I knew how—by trying to get “more open.” I thought the key...

read more
Strong Hands For Handstand

Strong Hands For Handstand

Strong Hands For HandstandSTABILITYSTRONG HANDS FOR HANDSTAND When it comes to building strength for handstand, it starts at the base: our hands. Developing strong hands means targeting the wrist flexors, the very muscles that help create a trustworthy foundation....

read more

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BLACK FRIDAY SALE! Congratulations, your 30% discount code has been applied and will be reflected at the very bottom of the checkout page. All Immersions & Immersion Bundles are included in this sale. To get more info on each immersion click on the photo. On Demand and Lifetime Access To all
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BLACK FRIDAY SALE! Congratulations, your 30% discount code has been applied and will be reflected at the very bottom of the checkout page. All Immersions & Immersion Bundles are included in this sale. To get more info on each immersion click on the photo. On Demand and Lifetime Access To all

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