Conquering Compass Pose

Conquering Compass Pose

SURYA YANTRASANA

CONQUERING COMPASS POSE

Conquering Compass Pose isn’t about forcing your leg behind your shoulder—it’s about understanding and participating in the muscular coordination that makes the posture possible. The real power comes from engaging both the internal and external obliques on the same side of the body, creating lateral flexion (side bending) that allows the opposite side to expand and lengthen. Rather than passively falling into the shape, we use strategic contraction to unlock mobility. In Compass Pose, the lifted, lengthened side of the body isn’t just stretching—it’s actively lifting, a movement Matt describes as a coordinated effort between several muscle groups. This action doesn’t always come intuitively, so working in different planes of movement helps develop the body awareness needed to balance stability with flexibility. Through this approach, we shift from simply “achieving” the pose to exploring it with strength, control, and intention.

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PRACTICE IN DIFFERENT PLANES

To better understand and access Compass Pose, Matt encourages us to practice the key actions in different planes of movement. When a posture is flipped in relation to gravity, its complexity shifts—sometimes making it easier, other times more challenging. In Compass Pose, the body is oriented with the head up and bottom down, making balance relatively manageable, but the flexibility demands, along with deep hip flexion of the lengthened leg are intense. By laterally tilting the pelvis, the lifted leg draws closer to the body, reducing strain and improving alignment. Exploring the pose in different orientations allows us to better isolate actions like lateral spinal flexion and pelvic movement. Matt begins with a more advanced variation that includes a balance challenge, activating the hip flexors in a way that builds both strength and coordination. These preparatory drills pave the way for more ease, control, and integration when approaching the full expression of Compass Pose.

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CONQUERING COMPASS POSE: A JOURNEY OF STABILITY OF OPENNESS

YOGA TOE LOCK PREPARATION

In the first variation of Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B (Yoga Toe Lock) that Matt demonstrates, the focus is on building hip flexor strength in the lifted leg while maintaining balance. Once stability is established, he introduces the element of lateral flexion, guiding the spine into a side bend that mirrors one of the key components of Compass Pose. Although the added challenge of balancing makes this variation more complex, it offers a powerful way to develop control and precision. This posture becomes a preview of Compass Pose—not identical in shape, but similar in intention. While the lifted leg doesn’t come quite as close to the torso, the emphasis remains on the lift and length of the open side of the body. Through this drill, we begin to sense the shape and effort required in Compass Pose, laying the groundwork for a more confident and connected approach.

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JANU SIRSASANA PRACTICE

Unlike the Yoga Toe Lock variation, practicing Janu Sirsasana removes the challenge of balance and allows us to take the lengthened leg closer to the torso, essentially flipping Compass Pose onto its side. This grounded version provides more stability, making it easier to explore the key components of the posture without worrying about falling out. However, Matt reminds us that stability can also lead to passivity if we let gravity do all the work. Instead, we’re encouraged to move with intention, maintaining awareness of both compression and expansion along the sides of the body—an essential concept in conquering Compass Pose. As Matt progresses through deeper variations, he reintroduces the tilt of the pelvis, while also highlighting how we can press into the floor with the bottom arm to gain leverage and create lateral spinal flexion. This posture becomes a valuable tool for refining the strength and alignment needed for Compass Pose.

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THE MAIN EVENT

In the final demonstration, Matt guides us through a clear, step-by-step journey into Compass Pose, beginning with the left leg lengthened. We start by bringing the left arm inside the leg and shifting onto the right hip, then lifting the heel and hiking the leg up. The right hand grabs the foot, and we internally rotate the left leg while keeping the right shoulder hugging into the socket for support. As we increase the internal rotation of the hip and lift the right thigh, we work toward straightening the left leg, with the option to rotate the torso back and let the left hip drop. 

In Chromatic teachings, we are reminded that we don’t have to reach the final shape. We may pause at step one or two, and that’s enough. The true essence of conquering Compass Pose lies in showing up with curiosity, moving with intention, and embracing each part of the journey as a place of strength, learning, and growth.

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Video Extracted From: Spanda Immersion

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Compass Pose

Compass Pose

Variations to Challenge Balance and Flexibility

balance & flexibility

COMPASS POSE VARIATIONS

Compass Pose, especially the variations Matt offers today, will challenge you, and not necessarily in the ways you might think. Most obviously, it will challenge you in the lateral flexion of the spine and the extensive amount of shoulder and hamstring flexibility required, but even more than that are all the lifts, drops, and turns, or maybe better said, the articulations and/or actions in the joints, that make it that much more challenging. However, with challenge comes reward. You’ll see that both variations provide an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the posture because of the step-by-step techniques you’ll follow and because of how your body responds within the posture. After reviewing today’s video clip, you’ll be empowered with 2 variations of Compass Pose that will test your ability to stay present while increasing strength, balance, and flexibility.

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ANATOMY OF COMPASS POSE

Although Compass Pose is a seated posture, it does require balance. After all, one leg is lifted while the other is grounded to the floor. Lifting the top leg requires strength in the outer hip muscles (gluteus medius & minimus).  Because you grab hold of the foot of the top leg, you might argue that Compass Pose is both a passive and an active stretch. A healthy approach to this lifting and opening is to activate those outer hip muscles to create more abduction, rather than relying solely on the flexibility of the adductors and the hamstrings. Next up are your shoulders and back muscles. Gaining access to grabbing hold of the foot requires an engagement of the rhomboids to create more opening in the shoulders. In addition, there are 2 actions that are key to putting it all together.

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COMPASS POSE: 2 VARIATIONS TO CHALLENGE BALANCE AND FLEXIBILITY

COMPASS POSE VARIATION 1

It’s the 2 additional actions we’ll see now that bring the pose together.

In this variation, the bottom knee is bent. Matt shows you how to “snuggle” into your lifted leg while leaning and putting your weight into the bent (or seated) leg, seting you up for success. Leaning your weight to the side allows for a hike of the hip—the first action. This lifting, along with the activation of the rhomboids to pull your shoulder back, allows you to more easily guide your foot. Matt explains that keeping the hike of the hip means that your pelvis is at an angle in which your leg doesn’t have to fight against the hip joint, ultimately making it easier for shoulder opening. The second action is the internal rotation of the hip as you lift the leg. Internal rotation helps maintain the lift. 

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  • Learn techniques for a wide range of yoga postures
  • Get certified and highly qualified to teach yoga
  • Yoga Alliance Globally Recognized Certification Program

COMPASS POSE VARIATION 2

In this 2nd variation of Compass Pose, the bottom leg is straight and mimics Center Splits early in the setup. Once you’re in the posture, extending the bottom leg all the way out further challenges your balance and flexibility. In order to maintain better balance, you can emphasize internally rotating through both legs for more stability in your base.  

Now, remember when I mentioned that Compass Pose can be viewed as both an active and a passive stretch? In the full class, Matt takes the pose to the next level and offers the option of letting go of the foot and relying on both the active flexion of the hip and the activation of the outer hips. Do these actions remind you of anything?  If you said Vishvamitrasana, then you’re right. So much of what Matt offers here is exactly what you need to prepare for Vishvamitrasana (also known, among other names in English, as Flying Compass Pose).

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WITH CHALLENGE COMES REWARD

The challenges you encounter might be in those finer details (hiking up and internally rotating the hip), or perhaps the inability to balance on one side is preventing you from utilizing the flexibility available to you. If you do find balance, incorporating the internal rotation may either throw off your balance or make it hard to maintain. The truth is that building on one step at a time while honoring the current state of your body will help you reap the rewards over time.  

Matt’s current Splits Immersion will both challenge you and guide you toward the mastery of these techniques.

See you on the mat!

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Video Extracted From: The Splits

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BLACK FRIDAY SALE! Congratulations, your 30% discount code has been applied and will be reflected at the very bottom of the checkout page. All Immersions & Immersion Bundles are included in this sale. To get more info on each immersion click on the photo. On Demand and Lifetime Access To all

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